?endochondral

endochondral 发音

英：[[end?'k?ndr?l]]　　美：[[end?'k?ndr?l]]

英：　　美：

endochondral 中文意思翻译

endochondral 短语词组

1、endochondral bone ─── [医] 软骨成骨

2、endochondral ossification ─── [医] 软骨骨化

endochondral 相似词语短语

1、endodontal ─── 牙髓

2、endocranial ─── 颅内的

3、chondral ─── adj.[解剖]软骨的

4、mitochondrial ─── adj.线粒体的

5、endocardial ─── adj.心内膜的；心脏内的

6、dichondras ─── n.马蹄金属

7、perichondral ─── 软骨膜的

8、endocrinal ─── 内分泌（腺）的；激素的

9、dichondra ─── n.马蹄金属

endochondral 常见例句（双语使用场景）

1、Normal endochondral bone formation ─── 正常软骨内骨形成

2、This is the normal fetal growth plate demonstrating the process of endochondral bone formation in a long bone. ─── 正常胎儿生长骨板,显示长骨的软骨内骨化过程。

3、All of the long bones and many others of the body, are preformed embryologically in hyaline cartilage and then replaced by bone by endochondral ossification. ─── 人体内的所有长骨和许多其它骨都来自于胚胎时期的透明软骨发生的软骨内成骨。

4、Keywords 45S5;in vitro;endochondral ossification;rat; ─── 体外培养;软骨内骨化;大鼠;

5、regeneration of bone graft was the results of intramembranous ossification in cooperation with endochondral ossification. ─── 移植骨的再生则是膜内化骨和软骨内化骨协同作用的结果。

6、Conclusion: Bone-regeneration after laminectomy is the process of endochondral ossification.The type of bone-regeneration is identified. ─── 结论:椎板再生是软骨内骨化的过程，并证实了椎板再生的方式是骨组织逐渐再生。

7、Keywords parathyroid hormone-related protein （PTHrP）;endochondral ossification;condylar;explant;fetal mouse; ─── 甲状旁腺相关蛋白;软骨内成骨;髁突;外植体;鼠胚;

8、EGFR deficiency caused delayed primary endochondral ossification of cartilage anlage and delayed osteoclast recruitment. ─── 形态学观察EGFR-/-鼠肥大细胞区域较EGFR+/+鼠增大，其区域大小约为EGFR+/+鼠的5倍；

9、To determine the role of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling in endochondral ossification. ─── 目的：探讨表皮生长因子受体信号转导在软骨内骨化中的作用。

10、splanchnocranium The portion of the skull derived from the visceral arches and composed of endochondral bone and cartilage. Also called viscerocranium. ─── 咽颅头盖骨的部分，衍生自椎弓，且是由软骨内骨与软骨组织所组成的。也被称为脏颅。

11、Conclusion: The Osseous labyrinth is ossified by endochondral Ossification. ─── 结论：骨迷路的形成是以软骨内成骨的方式进行的。

12、Keywords FGFR3;endochondral ossification;fracture;in situ hybridization;gene expression; ─── 关键词FGFR3;软骨内骨化;骨折;原位杂交;基因表达;

13、Endochondral ossification in greater detail. ─── 软骨内成骨细节。

14、IN VIVO ENDOCHONDRAL BONE FORMATION BY IMPLANTING HUMAN BONE MORPHOGENETIC PROTEIN-2-PRODUCING FIBROBLASTS INTO NUDE MOUSE MUSCLE ─── 稳定表达人骨形成蛋白-2基因的成纤维细胞体内诱导成骨作用

15、mesocoracoid A paired pectoral girdle endochondral bone between the cleithrum dorsally and the coracoid and scapula ventrally. ─── 中鸟喙骨匙骨背面和鸟喙骨与肩胛腹面之间的一对肩带软骨内骨。

16、Keywords bone matrix protein;distraction osteogenesis;endochondral ossification;intramembranous os-sification;mouse; ─── 骨基质蛋白;牵引成骨;软骨内成骨;膜内成骨;小鼠;

17、Keywords Smad4;endochondral ossification;bone remodeling;conditional gene knockout; ─── 软骨内成骨;骨重塑;条件基因敲除;

18、2001 The Asynchronous Coupling of Endochondral and Membranous Ossification in Girls with Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS) CHEUNG Siu King ; ─── CHENG Chun Yiu Jack (郑振耀);GUO Xia (郭霞);LEE Tak Keung (李德强);NG Kin Wah Bobby (吴健华);

19、Influence of PTHrP on endochondral ossification of condylar explant in fetal mouse ─── 甲状旁腺相关蛋白在鼠胚髁突外植体软骨内成骨中的作用

20、The Deer Antlers Endochondral Ossification and Its Regulation Mechanisms ─── 鹿茸的软骨内骨化及其调控机理的研究进展

21、osteogenesis during endochondral ossification. ─── 成骨期间内骨化。

22、Hypertrophic chondrocytes, which are the terminally differentiated form of chondrocytes, play a key role in endochondral ossification. ─── 肥大软骨细胞是软骨细胞的终末分化形式，在软骨内成骨过程中发挥十分关键的作用。

23、Endochondral bone formation is involved in media calcification in rats and in men ─── 与人和鼠有关中膜钙化有关的软骨内骨化

24、mesocoracoid A paired pectoral girdle endochondral bone between the cleithrum dorsally and the coracoid and scapula ventrally. ─── 中鸟喙骨匙骨背面和鸟喙骨与肩胛腹面之间的一对肩带软骨内骨。

25、uroneural One of the paired, elongate, endochondral bones projecting from the lateral surfaces of the urostyle. Term replaced by urodermal. ─── 尾神经骨成对之一，延长的软骨内性骨，从尾杆骨的侧面表面伸出。被尾鳍骨取代。

26、Conclusion The allograft osteoid callus is not absorbed by immunological rejection, but changed into bone tissue through endochondral osteogenesis. ─── 骨组织内已有髓腔形成，骨组织周围是软骨组织，与宿主骨之间有纤维组织相隔。

27、In Situ Hybridization Study on Expression of Telomerase during Endochondral Bone Development ─── 端粒酶在人发育骨与软骨中的原位表达

28、Effects of epidermal growth factor receptor on endochondral ossification and recruitment of osteoclasts in mice ─── 表皮生长因子受体对小鼠初级软骨内骨化、破骨细胞的募集及生成的影响

29、Keywords endochondral;ossification;condylar cartilage regenerate;fibrocartilage;scaffold materials; ─── 软骨内成骨;裸突;再生;纤维软骨;支架;

30、This is the normal fetal growth plate demonstrating the process of endochondral bone formation in a long bone. ─── 正常胎儿生长骨板，显示长骨的软骨内骨化过程。

31、They can also arise in endochondral bone; or primitive mesenchymal cells in the brain, meninges, membranous bone, or soft tissue. ─── 它们可以起源于软骨内骨、或者脑内的间充质细胞、脑膜、膜内成骨或者软组织。

32、Abnormal endochondral bone formation ─── 异常软骨内骨形成

33、In all grafting scenarios, endochondral ossification occurred at the graft-host junction, effectively "welding" the graft to the host bone. ─── 在所有移植中，骨连接面发生软骨骨化，有效的“焊接”了他们。

34、Sakou,T.,Onishi,T.,Yamamoto,T.,et al.Localization of Smads,the TGF-beta family intracellular signaling components during endochondral ossification[J].J Bone Miner Res 1999,14:1145 ─── 曹亚飞,刘红敏,刘庆思.骨质疏松症的中医证型与治疗原则探讨[J].中国骨质疏松杂志,2002,8(4):367

35、VEGF is essential for embryonic development, endochondral bone formation, female reproductive functions. ─── VEGF也是胚胎发育、软骨内骨形成、女性生殖系统、以及肿瘤和眼球内血管新生所必需的。

36、quadrate A paired, triangular, deep, endochondral bone on which the mandible hinges, connecting the lower jaw to the palatine and hyoid arches. ─── 方骨一对的、三角形的、深的且是源自软骨的硬骨，藉著它与下颌铰合，使得下颌可连接到腭骨与舌弓。

37、Abstract: Objective To determine the role of epidermal growth factor receptor （EGFR） signaling in endochondral ossification. ─── 文章摘要: 目的：探讨表皮生长因子受体（EGFR）信号转导在软骨内骨化中的作用。

38、healing of fracture mainly is the acceleration of osteogenic activities and endochondral ossification. ─── 骨折愈合主要是成骨活动及软骨内化骨加速。

39、It is demonstrated that endochondral bone formation is delayed and osteoclastic bone resorption increased which was aggravated by osteocytic osteolysis during the period of bone callus remodeling. ─── 骨细胞性骨溶解现象加剧了这一骨吸收过程。

40、To determine the role of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signaling in endochondral ossification. ─── 目的：探讨表皮生长因子受体（EGFR）信号转导在软骨内骨化中的作用。

41、Abstract : Summary： Condyle cartilage and growth plate cartilage are different parts， but their development processes are both endochondral ossification. ─── 摘要 ： 提要： 髁突软骨和生长板软骨是不同部位的两种软骨，其发育过程均为软骨内成骨。

42、Experimental onlay implantation study on the cranium and face of rabbits: membranous versus endochondral bone ─── 颅面部贴附植骨的实验研究

43、Conclusion Inhibition of EGFR signaling can delay endochondral ossification, osteoclast recruitment and decrease osteoclast formation. ─── 结论：EGFR信号转导机制可能通过调节破骨细胞的生成，影响其向中心生长板的募集，从而影响小鼠初级软骨内骨化的进展。

44、Hypertrophic chondrocytes, which are the terminally differentiated form of chondrocytes, play a key role in endochondral ossification. ─── 摘要 肥大软骨细胞是软骨细胞的终末分化形式，在软骨内成骨过程中发挥十分关键的作用。

45、endochondral bone ─── 软骨内(成)骨

46、Results In OPFM, both endochondral bone formation and intramembrane bone formation played their parts in osteoporotic fracture healing, the former played a major role. ─── 但骨质疏松性骨折愈合过程中，软骨内成骨延缓，骨性骨痂改建(骨吸收＞骨形成)加速，骨痂内胶原纤维疏松、排列紊乱，与主应力方向不一致，从而导致骨折愈合质量降低。

47、endochondral bone formation ─── 软骨内骨化