?encephalocele

encephalocele 发音

英：[en?sef?lo??si?l]　　美：[en?sef?l??si?l]

英：　　美：

encephalocele 中文意思翻译

encephalocele 词性/词形变化，encephalocele变形

异体字: encephal- |

encephalocele 相似词语短语

1、encephalogram ─── n.大脑摄影图

2、encephaline ─── 乙脑

3、encephalic ─── adj.脑的；头的

4、encephaloid ─── adj.脑样的；n.髓样瘤

5、cephalocele ─── [医]脑膨出

6、encephalines ─── 脑炎

7、encephaloceles ─── n.[医]脑膨出

8、encephalo- ─── 脑

9、cephaloceles ─── 脑膨出

encephalocele 常见例句（双语使用场景）

1、The patient was referred to our clinic due to suspected anterior encephalocele. ─── 患者因怀疑前部的脑膨出来我处就诊。

2、Objective To investigate the encephalocele with skull defects in patients with early repair of the skull surgical method. ─── 目的探讨伴脑膨出的颅骨缺损患者早期颅骨修补术的手术方法。

3、encephalocele of cranial base ─── 颅底部脑膨出

4、Objective To discuss the reasons for and preventive methods of acute encephalocele during traumatic cerebral operation. ─── 目的探讨重型颅脑损伤手术中急性脑膨出的原因及防治措施。

5、Objective To explore the prevention and treatment of acute encephalocele during surgical operation for severe cerebral injury. ─── 目的探讨重型颅脑损伤术中急性脑膨出的防治措施。

6、Methods: To study 76 eases of acute intraoperative encephalocele in severe craniocerebral trauma in order to find out the relationship between the treatment and prognosis. ─── 方法：对76例术中发生急性脑膨出的重型颅脑损伤患者，分析术中处理方法及其与患者预后的关系。

7、The top five birth defects were: spina bifida, anencephaly, congenital hydrocephaly, cleft lip with cleft palate, and encephalocele. ─── 发生率较高的前5位出生缺陷类型是脊柱裂、无脑儿、先天性脑积水、唇裂合并腭裂和脑膨出。

8、The causes and the treatment of acute encephalocele during craniocerebral operation ─── 开颅术中急性脑膨出原因分析及处理

9、The differential diagnosis of a hypoechoic lesion inferomedial to the globe includes anterior encephalocele, hemangioma, and periorbital dermoid cyst. ─── 眼眶内下分低回声病损的鉴别诊断包括前部脑膨出、血管瘤和眶周皮样囊肿。

10、Keywords Diffuse brain swelling;Craniectomy;Encephalocele;Contrd-lower-BP; ─── 弥漫性脑肿胀;开颅术;脑膨出;控制性低血压;

11、Repair of cerebral encephalocele ─── 大脑膨出修复术

12、Three thousand seven hundred and ninety eight syndromic NTDs were identified, among which anencephaly, spina bifida and encephalocele were 997, 2 394 and 407 respectively. ─── 3 798例综合征性NTDs中 ,无脑、脊柱裂和脑膨出分别为 997例、2 3 94例和 40 7例。

13、Keywords Brain injury;Delayed intiacranial hematoma;Encephalocele;Treatment; ─── 颅脑损伤;迟发性;颅内血肿;脑膨出;预防;治疗;

14、Results: The main reasons for acute encephalocele were delayed intracranial hematoma, acute brain swelling, hypotension or hypoxia and injury of large veins. ─── 结果导致脑膨出的主要原因有迟发性颅内血肿、急性弥漫性脑肿胀、低血压、低血氧及较大回流静脉的损伤。

15、post-traumatic encephalocele ─── 颅脑外伤脑膨出

16、Keywords craniocerebral injury;pathogenesis;encephalocele; ─── 颅脑损伤;病因;脑膨出;

17、Keywords diffuse brain swelling;craniectomy;encephalocele;propofol; ─── 弥漫性脑肿胀;开颅术;脑膨出;异丙酚;

18、Objective: To discuss reasons for and preventive methods of acute encephalocele during severe craniocerebral trauma. ─── 目的探讨重型颅脑损伤开颅术中急性脑膨出原因及防治。

19、Causes of Acute Intraoperative Encephalocele in Patients with Craniocerebral Injury and Treatment Experience (a report of 31 cases) ─── 急性颅脑损伤术中脑膨出原因及治疗(附31例报告)

20、Of all index NTD cases, anencephaly and spina bifida were most frequent, making up 44.3% and 41.3%, and encephalocele represented 14.4%. ─── 无脑儿、脊柱裂和脑膨出在每 1 0 0 0 0个出生儿中的患病率分别为 4 .71、4 .39和 1 .53。

21、Basal encephalocele in one patient was the only systemic finding. ─── 在一名患者伴随有基底脑膨出，这是唯一之系统异常发现。

22、Objective To describe the epidemiological features and dynamic trends of neural tube defects(NTDs),including anencephaly,spina bifida and encephalocele. ─── 目的利用2000-01~2004-12期间山西省出生缺陷监测网收集的资料,描述围产儿无脑、脊柱裂和脑膨出3种神经管缺陷(NTDs)的流行病学特征及其动态变化趋势。

23、Objective To investigate the encephalocele with skull defects in patients with early repair of the skull surgical method. ─── 目的探讨伴脑膨出的颅骨缺损患者早期颅骨修补术的手术方法。

24、Limb amputations and encephalocele could be secondary to the entrapment of the fetal skull and/or limbs in the coelomic cavity (Daskalakis et al. 1997). ─── 截肢和脑膨出可能继发于胎儿头骨和（或）肢体在体腔中卡压。

25、frontal encephalocele ─── 额部脑膨出

26、Methods 12 cases of brain tumor were analysed retrospectively，and the causes of encephalocele and preventive and treating methods were summarized. ─── 结果 肿瘤巨大，血供丰富，瘤周重度脑水肿，脑组织缺氧缺血，迟发性颅内血肿，体位不当，术中阻断回流静脉急性脑充血等，均为引起术中急性脑膨出的主要原因。

27、Prevention and management of acute intraoperative encephalocele in severe craniocerebral injury ─── 重型颅脑损伤术中急性脑膨出临床防治体会

28、[Abstract] Objective To summarize the causes and preventive and treating methods of intraoperative acute encephalocele in brain tumors. ─── [摘要] 目的 探讨颅内肿瘤手术中急性脑膨出的形成原因及防治措施。

29、Keywords severe traumatic head injury;acute encephalocele; ─── 关键词重型颅脑损伤;手术;急性脑膨出;

30、And the prevalence rate of anencephaly,spina bifida and encephalocele were 19.19 per 10 000,28.67 per 10 000and 7.95 per 10 000 respectively. ─── 围产儿NTDs总发生率为49.77/万,其中无脑、脊柱裂和脑膨出的发生率分别为19.19/万、28.67/万和7.95/万。

31、congenital encephalocele ─── 先天性脑膨出

32、highest of neural tube defects is spina bifid a then is anencephaly encephalocele and so on. ─── 最高的神经管畸形是脊柱裂，其他依次为无脑畸形、脑膨出、小头畸形。

33、Keywords Lumbar cistern tube;Drainage;Cranioplasty;Encephalocele; ─── 腰大池置管;引流术;颅骨修补;脑膨出;

34、The Early Clinical Observation and Diagnostic Points of Encephalocele for Acute Head Injury ─── 颅脑外伤脑疝的早期观察及诊断

35、Basal encephalocele in one patient was the only systemic finding. ─── 在一名患者伴随有基底脑膨出，这是唯一之系统异常发现。

36、Keywords Brain injury;Standard large trauma craniotomy;Acute encephalocele; ─── 颅脑损伤;标准外伤大骨瓣减压术;急性脑膨出;

37、Conclusion: The causes of acute encephalocele are different, and it can be prevented and treated with corresponding measues to cut down cerebral impairment and decrease mortality. ─── 结论术中出现急性脑膨出的病因是多方面的，针对不同的病因采取相应的措施，可以减轻脑组织的损害，降低病死率。

38、cranial encephalocele ─── 脑膨出

39、Keywords severe traumatic head injury;hematoma;encephalocele; ─── 颅脑损伤;血肿;脑膨出;

40、Methods Retrospective analysis was conducted on the causes of 32 cases of acute encephalocele during surgical operation for severe cerebral injury. ─── 方法对32例重型颅脑损伤术中急性脑膨出的形成原因等资料进行回顾性分析。

41、Treatment of acute intraoperative encephalocele in craniocerebral injury with delayed intracranial hematoma ─── 颅脑损伤术中迟发血肿致急性脑膨出的处理

42、Objective To discuss the reason for and preventive methods of acute encephalocele during traumatic cerebral operation. ─── 目的探讨重型颅脑损伤术中急性脑膨出的形成原因及有效的防治措施。

43、Objective: To disscus reasons for and preventive methods of acute encephalocele during severe craniocerebral trauma. ─── 摘要目的探讨重型颅脑损伤开颅术中急性脑膨出原因及防治。

44、The cause and management of intraoperative encephalocele with severe craniocerebral injury ─── 重型颅脑损伤术中脑膨出的原因及处理

45、Prevention and Treatment of Intraoperative Acute Encephalocele in Patients with Traumatic Acute Cerebral Swelling ─── 外伤后急性脑肿胀术中急性脑膨出的防治

46、nasofrontal encephalocele ─── 鼻根部脑膨出

47、Objective: To investigate the treatment of severe head injure with diffuse cerebral edema and rapid encephalocele during operation. ─── 目的：探讨重型颅脑损伤，弥漫性脑肿胀术中出现急剧脑膨出的治疗方法。

48、Objective To summarize the prophylactic and therapeutic methods of encephalocele formation in diffuse brain swelling patients during craniectomy. ─── 目的探讨急性弥漫性脑肿胀患者开颅减压术中发生脑膨出的防治措施。

49、The stillbirth proportion was 69.3% over all index NTD cases, 95.4% in anencephaly cases, 43.7% in spina bifida, and 62.6% in encephalocele cases. ─── 在所有神经管畸形病例中 ,无脑儿和脊柱裂占的比例较高 ,分别为 4 4.3%和 4 1 .3% ,而脑膨出仅占 1 4 .4%。

50、Objective: To discuss the treatment and prevention of acute intraoperative encephalocele in severe craniocerebral trauma. ─── 摘要目的：探讨重型颅脑损伤患者术中急性脑膨出的术中处理方法和预防措施。

51、Objective: To investigate the treatment of severe head injure with diffuse cerebral edema and rapid encephalocele during operation. ─── 目的：探讨重型颅脑损伤，弥漫性脑肿胀术中出现急剧脑膨出的治疗方法。

52、orbital encephalocele ─── 眶部脑膨出

53、Analysis of Cause of Intraoperative Encephalocele and Its Treatment in Patients with Acute Subdural Hematomas ─── 急性硬膜下血肿术中脑膨出的原因分析与综合治疗

54、Results 25 cases of encephalocele were treated, 11 died, the mortality was 44%. ─── 结果共治疗25例脑膨出，死亡11例，手术死亡率为44%。

55、Keywords Especially severe brain injury;Encephalocele;Brain swelling;Decompressive craniotomy; ─── 颅脑损伤;特重型;脑膨出;脑肿胀;减压术;

56、Encephalocele of orbit ─── 眶脑膨出

57、Objective: To discuss the treatment and prevention of acute intraoperative encephalocele in severe craniocerebral trauma. ─── 目的：探讨重型颅脑损伤患者术中急性脑膨出的术中处理方法和预防措施。

58、Results 42 cases suffered from acute intraoperative encephalocele,with the incidence rate of 28.0%,13 cases suffered from hypotension,29 from hypoxia and 17 from delayed hematoma. ─── 结果术中有42例出现急性脑膨出,发生率28.0%,其中有13例低血压,29例低氧血症,17例发生了迟发性血肿。术后半年随访,仅8例死亡,病死率18.8%。

59、Closure of encephalocele ─── 大脑膨出闭合术

60、The highest of neural tube defects is spina bifida,then is anencephaly encephalocele,and so on. ─── 发生率最高的神经管畸形是脊柱裂,其他依次为无脑畸形、脑膨出、小头畸形。

61、7.The highest of neural tube defects is spina bifida,then is anencephaly encephalocele,and so on. ─── 发生率最高的神经管畸形是脊柱裂 ,其他依次为无脑畸形、脑膨出、小头畸形。

62、Occipital encephalocele ─── 枕部脑膨出

63、Conclusion: The causes of acute encephalocele are different,and it can be prevented and treated with corresponding measues to cut down cerebral impairme... ─── 结论术中出现急性脑膨出的病因是多方面的,针对不同的病因采取相应的措施,可以减轻脑组织的损害,降低病死率。

64、Dealing acute encephalocele with ultra-external decompression in severe craniocerebral injury operation ─── 超外减压处理重型颅脑损伤术中急性脑膨出

65、Keywords Cerebral trauma;Acute encephalocele;Operation; ─── 颅脑外伤;急性脑膨出;手术;

66、Clinical study of standard large trauma craniectomy for prevention of acute encephalocele in severe countrecoup brain injury ─── 标准外伤大骨瓣减压术在防治严重对冲性颅脑损伤术中急性脑膨出的临床研究

67、Acute encephalocele ─── 急性脑膨出

68、4. The patient was referred to our clinic due to suspected anterior encephalocele. ─── 患者因怀疑前部的脑膨出来我处就诊。

69、Nasal encephalocele ─── 鼻部脑膨出

70、Results The main cause of acute encephalocele were delayed intracranial hematomas,acute diffuse brain swelling,cerebral contusion and laceration in Sylvain tissue and ischemic anoxia. ─── 结果迟发性颅内血肿、弥漫性脑肿胀、侧裂区脑挫裂伤、脑组织缺血、缺氧等是重型颅脑损伤术中急性脑膨出的主要原因。

71、Keywords encephalocele;cerebellum;syringomyelia;magnetic resonance imaging; ─── 关键词脑疝;小脑;脊髓空洞症;磁共振成像;

72、basal encephalocele ─── 基底部脑膨出