?emphysema

emphysema 发音

英：[,emf?'si?m?]　　美：['?mf?'sim?]

英：　　美：

emphysema 中文意思翻译

emphysema 短语词组

1、small-lunged emphysema ─── [医] 萎缩性肺气肿

2、large-lunged emphysema ─── [医] 肺大性气肿

3、aero-emphysema ─── [医] 肺气肿

4、gangrenous emphysema ─── [医] 坏疽性气肿

5、ectatic emphysema ─── [医] 扩张性肺气肿

6、interstitial emphysema ─── [医] 间质性气肿

7、hypertrophic emphysema ─── [医] 肥大性肺气肿, 扩张性肺气肿

8、cutaneous emphysema ─── [医] 皮下气肿

9、atrophic emphysema ─── [医] 萎缩性肺气肿

10、bullous emphysema ─── [医] 大泡性气肿

11、alveolar emphysema ─── [医] 肺泡性气肿

12、compensating emphysema ─── [医] 代偿性气肿

13、glass blower's emphysema ─── [医] 吹玻璃工肺气肿

14、senile emphysema ─── [医] 老年肺气肿

15、interlobuiar emphysema ─── [医] ─── [肺]叶间气肿

16、mediastinal emphysema ─── [医] 纵隔气肿

17、pulmonary emphysema ─── [医] 肺气肿, 肺泡扩张

18、false emphysema ─── [医] 假性气肿

19、Jenner's emphysema ─── [医] 老年肺气肿

emphysema 词性/词形变化，emphysema变形

形容词: emphysematous |

emphysema 相似词语短语

1、empty seat ─── 空座位

2、empyemas ─── n.积脓症

3、emphysemic ─── 肺气肿

4、epiphyseal ─── adj.骺的；脑上体的

5、emphases ─── n.重点（emphasis的复数形式）

6、episema ─── 上位

7、empyema ─── n.积脓症

8、empyreuma ─── 焦臭；烧焦臭

9、emphysematous ─── adj.肺气肿的

emphysema 常见例句（双语使用场景）

1、Respiratory problems in adulthood can lead to other illnesses, such as heart disease and emphysema. ─── 成年后的呼吸问题可以引起其他疾病，如心脏病和肺气肿。

2、The emphysema around the lesions were showed in 4 cases. ─── 其中4例病灶周围可见局限性肺气肿；

3、The role of exercise in improving survival held true for every elevated-risk group studied, from those who had had heart attacks to those with chronic emphysema and other lung diseases. ─── 对所研究的每个高危群体，如心脏

4、Hey, y'know, I have had it with you guys and your cancer and your emphysema and your heart disease. The bottom line is, smoking is cool, and you know it. ─── 我受够你们了,还有你们的癌症,肺气肿,和心脏病,至少抽烟很酷,这点你们也很清楚。

5、Is there a role for therapeutic lobectomy for emphysema? ─── 对肺气肿实施肺叶切除术治疗有效吗?

6、The incidence rate of chronic bronchitis and pulmonary emphysema was highest, which might be related with age and smoking. ─── 以慢性支气管炎肺气肿合并冠心病急性左心衰发作最常见，与年龄、吸烟等危险因素密切相关。

7、"Individuals with common lung diseases, such as asthma or emphysema, may be particularly susceptible to respiratory infections from vitamin D deficiency," Ginde added. ─── “患有常见肺部疾患如哮喘或肺气肿的个体缺乏维生素D可能更易患呼吸道感染。”金德说。

8、A few patients had a little bleeding at the puncture site without mediastinal emphysema or infection. ─── 主要并发症为穿刺点少许出血，未出现纵隔气肿、感染等不良反应。

9、National Emphysema Treatment Trial Research Group ─── 博士及其国家肺气肿治疗试验研究组

10、"TBM is an underdiagnosed entity that can be responsible for a wide variety of pulmonary symptoms, including unexplained respiratory failure or worse than expected symptoms from emphysema," Dr. ─── “TBM是一种诊断标准不明的疾病，它可以导致广泛的各种各样的肺部症状，包括不明原因的呼吸衰竭和比肺气肿预期症状更严重的表现。”

11、After you pay me for these surplus dirty air credits, you have the right to give emphysema to the children of my maid, who live downwind from you. ─── 在你为了这些肮脏空气付钱给我后，你就有权让我住在你工厂下游的女佣小孩得到肺气肿。

12、local obstructive pulmonary emphysema ─── 局限(性)阻塞性肺气肿

13、We report here a male patient with pulmonary emphysema and lung bullous disease who developed severe constriction of the main bronchi after intravenous adenosine during general anesthesia. ─── 我们描述一男性肺气肿病人，在麻醉中因突发性心室上心搏过速而使用腺甘酸治疗，却引起了严重的支气管痉挛。

14、What can a patient with emphysema do to help themselves? ─── 肺气肿的病人能做些什么来自助？

15、Her past medical history included hyperlipidaemia, hypertension and bullous emphysema. ─── 她的既往史包括：高脂血症、高血压和大疱性肺气肿。

16、Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease(COPD)as a common chronic respiratory disease is the general term for chronic bronchitis and emphysema. ─── 慢性阻塞性肺疾病（COPD）是一种常见的慢性呼吸道疾病，是慢性支气管炎和肺气肿的总称。

17、Some forms of air pollution might be a slight annoyance to a healthy person but life threatening to someone with emphysema or another respiratory disorder. ─── 一些空气污染对于一个健康的人只是小烦恼，而对患有肺气肿或呼吸道疾病的人来说却是生死攸关的。

18、But China is more like a teenage smoker with emphysema. ─── 但是中国这样想就像是一个得了肺气肿的少年烟鬼。

19、But, for the average person, the health problems associated with using nicotine-containing products are far worse than any benefits. These include: Cancer Emphysema Heart disease Stroke. ─── 但是对于一般人来说,使用含有尼古丁的产品而引起的健康问题是弊大于利的。这些弊病包含:癌症、肺气肿、心脏病及突发症。

20、Among the patients who had COPD, 35.3% were asymptomatic; only 35.1% reported lifetime diagnosis of bronchitis, emphysema, or other COPD; and only 6.5% have been tested with spirometry. ─── 在COPD病人中，有35.3%的人无症状，仅有35.1%的人曾经被诊断过支气管炎、肺气肿或其它的COPD；仅有6.5%的人接受过肺量测试。

21、Ask a doctor before use if you have: a cough that lasts or is chronic such as occurs with smoking, asthma or emphysema a cough accompanied by excessive phlegm (mucus). ─── 如果服用前已经持续咳嗽，或是由于吸烟，哮喘，或肺气肿造成的慢性咳嗽,或者咳嗽多痰，请事先咨询医生。

22、Perinatal interstitial emphysema ─── 围生期间质性肺气肿

23、Cordyces can nourishes kidney and lungs , improves the lung function of old age chronic bronchitis, asthma, the pulmonary emphysema, heart disease from lung disorders and so on. ─── 可治肾虚不足，肾不纳气的喘息咳嗽，改善呼吸系统，改善肺功能老年慢性支气管炎，哮喘，肺气肿，肺心病等。

24、experimental pulmonary emphysema ─── 实验性肺气肿

25、There is no significant difference in diagnostic rate of emphysema between 64 row detectors spiral CT and HRCT. ─── CT诊断肺气肿的阳性检出率高于肺功能,说明对于早期肺气肿诊断64排螺旋CT和HRCT检查优于肺功能检查。

26、acute pulmonary emphysema of cattle ─── 急性牛肺气肿

27、Centrilobular emphysema occurs with loss of the respiratory bronchioles in the proximal portion of the acinus, with sparing of distal alveoli. ─── 当腺泡近端的呼吸性细支气管扩张，而远端的肺泡扩张不明显，腺泡中央型肺气肿就会发生。

28、Burning and inhaling that heady mix of tar and nicotine, not to mention the benzene and other chemicals in tobacco smoke, can promote lung cancer and emphysema. ─── 今年一月，土耳其将加入少数几个欧洲国家的行列，在每包香烟的包装上注明“可见的健康警示”。

29、Shortly after endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography procedure, right-sided pneumothorax, subcutaneous, retroperitoneal, and mediastinal emphysema were noted. ─── 两位病患者皆有乳突憩室，但都没有发现明确的破孔。

30、You'll notice the limp cigarette hanging out of his mouth, and "impotence" -- the headline is "impotence, " it's not emphysema. ─── 注意他嘴上叼着的那个软软的香烟，和“阳痿”这个词，其标题是“阳痿”，而不是肺气肿。

31、Aspiratory problems in adulthood can lead to other illnesses, such as heart-disease and emphysema. ─── 成年期的呼吸问题可能引发其他疾病，例如心脏病和肺气肿。

32、chronic hypertrophic emphysema ─── 慢性肥大性肺气肿

33、Smoking is cited as a risk for dying of pneumonia, chronic bronchitis, or emphysema. ─── [15]吸烟被引证为导致死于肺炎、慢性气管炎或肺气肿的一种隐患。

34、Clinical findings of orbital emphysema may include periorbital redness and swelling, enophthalmos or exophthalmos, diplopia, decreased visual acuity, limited eyeball movement and even blindness. ─── 临床上病人呈现眼眶周围红肿、眼球内陷或外凸、双眼复视、视力减退、眼球运动受限及失明等症状。

35、This patient was treated successfully with gastric resection.The differentiation between gastric emphysema and emphysematous gastritis was also discussed. ─── 我们成功地以全胃切除术治疗这位病患，另外也一并讨论气肿性胃炎与胃气肿之间的差异。

36、Medical science has now proved that smoking cancause lung cancer and other diseases such as emphysema. ─── 医学已经证明吸烟能引起肺癌和其它疾病,如肺气肿。

37、Because of the potential risk for severe visual loss, orbital emphysema with associated vision dysfunction should prompt a CT scan and require decompression. ─── 但如果有单向活塞的机制发生，空气将积蓄在眼框内；引起眼框内压力上升，压迫视神经及血管使视力受损甚至失明。

38、Treatment Functions: Refrain coughing, stop bleeding, repair the lung.Used for years'long cough, the lung paralysis spit blood, tuberculosis, chronic tracheitis, whooping cough, emphysema, long cough wound lung, spit blood. ─── 功效与主治:收敛,止血,补肺。用于久年咳嗽,肺痿咯血,肺结核,慢性气管炎,百日咳,肺气肿,久咳伤肺,咯血吐血。

39、Traditionally,congenital cystic lung disease can be classed into congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation,bronchogenic cyst,pulmonary sequestrations,and congenital lobar emphysema. ─── 小儿先天性囊性肺疾病传统上分为先天性囊性腺瘤样畸形、支气管源性囊肿、肺隔离症和先天性肺叶气肿。

40、The main pathologies are meconium aspiration pneumonia,emphysema and the viscera s congesting. ─── 主要病理改变为胎粪吸入性肺炎,肺气肿以及各脏器出血。

41、Chronic bronchitis with emphysema ─── 慢性支气管炎伴气肿

42、One condition that can cause a nagging cough is COPD, a lung condition that includes chronic bronchitis and emphysema. ─── 慢性阻塞性肺疾患COPD是一种包括了慢性支气管炎和肺气肿的疾病，能导致连续咳嗽。

43、The incidence of centrilobular emphysema, paraseptal emphysema and air trapping in heavy smokers was higher than that in light ones （P

44、With diffuse peripheral airway obstruction (DPAO) such as seen in asthma or emphysema, the F-V loop reveals expiratory flow impairment at low lung volumes. ─── 在固定不动的上呼吸道阻塞中，流速容积图环呈现呼气和吸气上流速的减少。

45、From April 1986 to April 1987, two groups of patients with esophageal and car- diac carcinoma were studied. Most of them were heavy smokers with a history of chronic bronchitis and/or pulmonary emphysema. ─── 我院从1986年4月至1987年4月对2组食管、贲门癌患者,有长期吸烟史,患有“慢支”及肺气肿的病人,进行了临床研究观察。

46、congenital localized emphysema ─── 先天性局限性肺气肿

47、Lobar emphysema may result from partial bronchial obstruction ─── 大叶性肺气肿可由于局部小支气管梗阻所引起。

48、C.O.P.D. is a new name for emphysema and chronic bronchitis. ─── 慢阻肺是一个新的以肺气肿和慢性支气管炎命名的名字。

49、Dr. Buckley's patients -- dairy farmers, loggers, employees at the Cabot cheese factory -- seek treatment for hypertension, emphysema and heart disease, as well as emotional and family problems. ─── 巴克利博士的病人有乳牛场工人、伐木工，还有卡伯特乳酪场的雇员。他们找巴克利博士治疗高血压、肺气肿、心脏病，还有情感和家庭方面的问题。

50、Indeed, lung specimens from patients with panlobular emphysema have a significantly decreased elastin content. ─── 事实上，全肺泡性肺气肿患者的肺组织标本的弹力蛋白含量明显减少。

51、diffuse obstructive pulmonary emphysema ─── 弥漫(性)阻塞性肺气肿

52、relating to or resembling or being emphysema. ─── 关于、类似于或患有肺气肿的。

53、D. is the new name for emphysema and chronic bronchitis.These are the two most common forms of it, and many people with C.O.P.D. have both of them. ─── D.它是肺气肿和支气管炎的新名称.这两者是该病最常见的形式这一,慢性肺病患者都会出现这两种症状.

54、Traumatic subcutaneous emphysema ─── 创伤性皮下气肿

55、Buckley's patients -- dairy farmers, loggers, employees at the Cabot cheese factory -- seek treatment for hypertension, emphysema and heart disease, as well as emotional and family problems. ─── 他们找巴克利博士治疗高血压、肺气肿、心脏病，还有情感和家庭方面的问题。

56、This test is helpful in identifying a rare form of emphysema in adults and a rare form of cirrhosis in children. ─── 这个实验有助于鉴别一种少见的成人肺气肿和一种少见的儿童肝硬化。

57、Panacinar emphysema occurs with loss of all portions of the acinus from the respiratory bronchiole to the alveoli. ─── 全腺泡型肺气肿发生时则出现从呼吸性细支气管到肺泡的腺泡所有部分全部扩张。

58、Other diseases of old age—dementia, stroke, arteriosclerosis and emphysema—are also troubling fewer and fewer people. ─── 越来越少的人为其它如痴呆症、中风、动脉硬化和肺气肿等老年疾病感到困扰了。

59、Chronic stimulation of the lungs and bronchi result in chronic bronchitis and emphysema causing shortness of breath and wheezing. ─── 吸烟者的气管及肺部受到长期刺激,会引起慢性支气管炎及肺气肿,引致气促和气喘。

60、They are thought to generate reactie nitrogen species in the body -- molecules that cause structural damage to lung tissue, in a similar way to emphysema. ─── 亚硝酸盐在人体内能产生活性氮，活性氮将给肺组织造成类似肺气肿样的结构损害。

61、Most of us know that smoking causes lung cancer as well as emphysema and heart disease, but it also causes a multitude of other health problems that are often overlooked. ─── 大多数人都知道，除了导致肺癌以及肺气肿和心脏病之外，吸烟还能造成许多其他健康问题，而这些问题往往被忽视。

62、Emphysema patients had far too many powerful white blood cells in their damaged lung tissue. ─── 在肺气肿病人受损伤的肺组织里，白细胞数量比一般情况多得多。

63、Chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema disease ─── 慢性阻塞性肺疾患

64、diffuse obstructive emphysema ─── 弥漫性阻塞性肺气肿

65、Respiratory problems in the adulthood can lead to other illnesses, such as heart disease and emphysema. ─── 呼吸系统疾病在成年时可能导致其他疾病，比如心脏病和肺气肿。

66、D. is the new name for emphysema and chronic bronchitis. ─── D.是肺病和支气管炎的新名称。

67、Chronic obstructie pulmonary disease (COPD), of which emphysema and chronic bronchitis are the most common form (and often co-exist), is characterized by swelling of the airways. ─── 慢阻肺通常表现为肺气肿或慢性支气管炎，二者经常共存，其特征是气道扩张。

68、localized obstructive emphysema ─── 局限性阻塞性肺气肿

69、The earliest disorder is emphysema after phosgene or diphosgene inhalation. ─── 光气、双光气中毒后最早发生的病变是肺气肿。

70、It is used for chronic bronchitis, or acute outbreak, bronchia asthma and emphysema of the old. ─── 常用于慢性支气管炎或急性发作、支气管哮喘、老年性肺气肿等病属外寒内饮证者。

71、The patients inculded 14 cases of bile duct injury, 3 cases of bile leak, 1 case of duodenal injury, 5 cases intraopearative hemorrhagaes, 1 case mediastinal emphysema. ─── 其中包括胆道损伤14例，胆瘘3例，十二指肠球部损伤1例，腹腔内大出血5例，纵膈气肿1例。

72、Extracellular proteinases of known macrophage origin have been difficult to identify at high levels in lung secretions from subjects with COPD and/or emphysema. ─── 在COPD和肺气肿患者的高浓度的肺部分泌物中，我们很难确认究竟哪些是已知巨噬细胞源性的细胞外蛋白酶。

73、Microscopically at high magnification, the loss of alveolar walls with emphysema is demonstrated. Remaining airspaces are dilated. ─── 在高倍镜下，可见肺气肿的肺泡壁破坏，部分肺泡扩张。

74、There was more significant decrease in FR and FRI in the rabbits in(2.5+40)Hz,40Hz and 10 Hz groups than that in only emphysema group(P

75、The chest cavity is opened at autopsy to reveal numerous large bullae apparent on the surface of the lungs in a patient dying with emphysema. ─── 尸检时，打开胸腔可见在肺气肿病人肺的表面有许多肺大泡。

76、COPD is a disease of the lungs caused by smoking and includes the conditions of emphysema and chronic bronchitis. ─── 慢阻肺是一种吸烟引起的肺部疾病，也包括肺气肿和慢性支气管炎。

77、Animal experiment shows that the coumar ether compound extracted from feverfew can treating bronchial asthma, bronchitis and emphysema effectively. ─── 动物实验证明，这类从菊科植物中提取的香豆草醚类化合物可有效治疗和改善支气管哮喘、慢性支气管炎、肺气肿的症状。

78、No serious complications happen such as vast bleeding, airway perforation, interpleural space emphysema etc. ─── 8例患者16次电灼过程中均未出现大出血、呼吸道穿孔、纵隔气肿等严重并发症。

79、COPD are lung diseases such as bronchitis and emphysema, which are characterized by shortness of breath. ─── 慢性阻塞性肺病是肺部疾病如支气管炎、肺气肿，这些病的特征是呼吸急促。

80、The incidence rate of chronic bronchitis and pulmonary emphysema was highest, which might be related with age and smoking. ─── 以慢性支气管炎肺气肿合并冠心病急性左心衰发作最常见，与年龄、吸烟等危险因素密切相关。

81、We reported a case of gastric emphysema due to pyloric stenosis.Abdominal distension and vomiting with coffee ground substance were the main symptoms. ─── 今报告一名由于幽门狭窄造成胃气肿的病例，主要的症状表现为腹胀及咖啡状的呕吐物。

82、Panacinar emphysema occurs with loss of all portions of the acinus from the respiratory bronchiole to the alveoli. ─── 发生全肺气肿时，从呼吸性细支气管到肺泡的所有腺泡都丢失了。

83、COAD/COPD commonly encompasses a combination of chronic bronchitis and emphysema. ─── 慢阻肺一般包含慢性支气管炎和肺气肿两种临床及病理现象。

84、Chronic obsteuctive pulmonary emphysema ─── 慢性阻塞性肺气肿

85、Limited HRCT differential including histiocytosis-X (H-X),lymphangiomyomatosis(LAM),bronchiectasis and emphysema. ─── HRCT鉴别诊断包括：组织细胞病-X，淋巴管平滑肌瘤病，支气管扩张症，肺气肿。

86、The valve might be a safer and less-invasive alternative to surgical therapy for patients with severe emphysema. ─── 对于严重肺气肿患者而言，（支气管内）瓣膜可能是手术之外更为安全、更少侵袭性的治疗选择之一。

87、The Canadian Lung Association Web site explains that C.O.P.D. is the new name for emphysema and chronic bronchitis. ─── 加拿大肺健康协会的网站上解释到慢性阻塞性肺疾病是对肺气肿和慢性支气管炎新的称谓。

88、I smoke, I drink, I stay up all night... I was diagnosed as having emphysema in my mid-20s. ─── 我抽烟，喝酒，整夜不眠······。 我在25岁时就被诊断患有肺气肿。

89、The oxygen inhalation under pressure during first-aid may be the cause of the newborn emphysema. ─── 所报道的新生儿肺气肿原因被认为是抢救时加压吸氧造成。